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British Labour party : ウィキペディア英語版
Labour Party (UK)

Red
|membership_year = 2015
|membership = 380,000〔('More people have joined Labour since Jeremy Corbyn became leader than are in the Lib Dems' ).
'Total party membership, which is still rising fast, is now around 380,000'.
Independent (), published 22/09/15, sourced 22/09/15.〕
|website =
|colorcode =
|seats1_title = House of Commons
|seats1 =
|seats2_title = House of Lords
|seats2 =
|seats3_title = European Parliament
|seats3 =
|seats4_title = Scottish Parliament
|seats4 =
|seats5_title = Welsh Assembly
|seats5 =
|seats6_title = London Assembly
|seats6 =
|seats7_title = Local government
|seats7 =
|seats8 =
|seats8_title = Police & Crime Commissioners
}}
The Labour Party is a centre-left political party in the United Kingdom.〔〔〔〔〔 Growing out of the trade union movement and socialist parties of the nineteenth century, the Labour Party has been described as a "broad church", encompassing a diversity of ideological trends from strongly socialist to moderate social democratic.
Founded in 1900, the Labour Party overtook the Liberal Party as the main opposition to the Conservative Party in the early 1920s, forming minority governments under Ramsay MacDonald in 1924 and from 1929 to 1931. Labour later served in the wartime coalition from 1940 to 1945, after which it formed a majority government under Clement Attlee. Labour was also in government from 1964 to 1970 under Harold Wilson and from 1974 to 1979, first under Wilson and then James Callaghan.
The Labour Party was last in government from 1997 to 2010 under Tony Blair and Gordon Brown, beginning with a landslide majority of 179, reduced to 167 in 2001 and 66 in 2005. Having won 232 seats in the 2015 general election, the party is the Official Opposition in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.
Labour runs a minority government in the Welsh Assembly under Carwyn Jones, is the largest opposition party in the Scottish Parliament and has twenty MEPs in the European Parliament, sitting in the Socialists and Democrats Group. The Labour Party is a full member of the Party of European Socialists and Progressive Alliance, and holds observer status in the Socialist International. In September 2015, Jeremy Corbyn was elected Leader of the Labour Party.
==History==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Labour Party (UK)」の詳細全文を読む



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